| Detroit/Ontario
Underground Railroad Memorial |
Hart Plaza Riverfront
Detroit, MI
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City Hall Esplanade
Windsor, Ontario |
Commissioned by the development group Detroit 300, these
two sculptures honor the involvement of Detroit, and the State
of Michigan with the Underground Railroad system, with a network
of operatives and safe houses and a point of debarkation to
Windsor, Canada. It also honors the City of Windsor, and the
State of Ontario as a point of willing embarkation for safe
refuge for thousands of enslaved Africans.
The Detroit sculpture component features two gateway pillars
that bracket a ten foot by twelve foot sculpture with nine
slaves and a railroad "Conductor" looking and pointing
toward Canada, ready to board the boat to cross the Detroit
River to safety. This assemblage is installed on the bank
of the Detroit River on the existing river front promenade.
The Windsor installation features a twenty-two foot high
granite "Freedom Tower" that also serves as a candle
representing the "Internal Flame of Freedom." On
the Canadian side are a male slave giving thanks, and a female
slave holding a baby. A female Canadian Underground Railroad
"operative" is welcoming them both to safety. On
the U.S. side of the tower is a small slave girl, nostalgically
looking back toward America. This component is installed near
the River Front Drive on the Canadian side.
The project was completed and installed October 20, 2001.
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